Why Some Sociologists Choose to Use Structured Interviews When Conducting Research free essay sample

Look at the reasons why a few sociologists decide to utilize organized meetings when directing exploration. There are three sorts of meetings; organized, unstructured and semi-organized meetings. The most usually utilized sorts of meetings by sociologists are organized meetings and unstructured meetings. Organized meetings have different focal points, along these lines, a few sociologists, primarily Positivist sociologists, decide to utilize organized meetings when leading exploration. Positivists are for the most part intrigued by research techniques that accomplish their principle objectives of unwavering quality, generalisability and representativeness, consequently, they favor organized meetings as they accomplish these objectives. This is on the grounds that organized meetings regularly have questions and answers that are normalized; they are dependable in light of the fact that they can be hence repeated. Positivist sociologists likewise like to utilize organized meetings when directing exploration in light of the fact that the pre-coded reactions imply that quantitative information can be created thus circumstances and logical results connections can be built up. Likewise, organized meetings are agent and can accordingly be summed up, on account of the way that they are regularly huge scope. We will compose a custom exposition test on Why Some Sociologists Choose to Use Structured Interviews When Conducting Research or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page There are likewise handy points of interest to utilizing organized meetings. For a model, preparing questioners is generally simple and cheap as no pro aptitudes must be educated as the inquiries will in general be exceptionally clear as they regularly close-finished, and don't require a lot of thought. Additionally, in light of the fact that abilities instructed are negligible, the way toward preparing questioners won't cost excessively. Another pragmatic preferred position, is that organized meetings are moderately modest and simple to manage, so enormous amounts of meetings can be done, implying that are huge scope , so sociologists, particularly Positivists’, can sum up information as the information found will be agent. Additionally, another handy favorable position is that they are moderately clear to do, and genuine data can be discovered rapidly and inexpensively, for example, a person’s age. A last down to earth advantage, adding to why sociologists may pick organized meetings, is that in light of the fact that the inquiries are close-finished, the outcomes can be effortlessly evaluated thus organized meetings are truly reasonable for speculation testing. A moral bit of leeway is that educated assent can be found, if the meeting is done on the youngsters, educated assent can be given by the guardians. Another moral bit of leeway, dding to why sociologists pick organized meetings, is that interviewees may feel increasingly loose about responding to questions, since they ought to be informed that they have the privilege not to address any question they would prefer not to. Another preferred position, is that in spite of the fact that the numbers that can be contemplated utilizing organized meetings are moderately lower than that of postal polls, organized meetings by and large have a higher reaction rate. For a model, on account of Young and Willmott’s study, just 54 out of 987 individuals that they requested to talk with, wouldn't be met, potentially on the grounds that it is simpler to just not complete and post back a poll than to turn down a meeting, in light of the fact that with interviews, the solicitation for one is regularly up close and personal, and numerous individuals will incline toward interviews due to the opportunity to converse with somebody about specific issues that they feel unequivocally about and have suppositions about. Reaction rates may likewise be genuinely high with organized meetings, making the meetings progressively delegate, in light of the fact that the questioner may make a few call backs to individuals who at first neglect to react to questions, and in this manner, a superior reason for speculation, which is required for Positivists’ research, can be given.

Irony in Hamlet Essays - English-language Films,

The meaning of incongruity is a method of demonstrating, as through character or plot improvement, an intentiIrony is seen all through this entire play and can be perceived by numerous individuals from various perspectives. We go over sensational, which is extremely difficult to decide in ?Hamlet?, we additionally observe situational, and verbal, or mockery, also. The following are a few instances of each and some potential translations of how I saw them to be. Let?s first glance at some emotional incongruity all through the play. There is next to no in the play where just the crowd knows about something that one of the characters doesn't as of now have the foggiest idea. One that rings a bell is in the absolute last scene when the crowd knows about the harmed blades and Hamlet isn't. Up to that point the crowd, in light of the unconventional closeness, which Shakespeare incorporates with Hamlet?s character, knows precisely what Hamlet, and knows as he most likely is aware himself! T he crowd turns into an associate to Hamlet's disarray; his despondency and his double dealing of others and he cooperatives with the crowd legitimately, utilizing it as a sounding board for his own considerations. One of the main different ones I ran over would be when Polonius is slaughtered. The crowd knows that it is Polonius behind the shade and not the King as Hamlet accepts. On or demeanor inverse to that which is really or apparently expressed.

Conflicts Being a College Student Essay Example

Clashes Being a College Student Essay Patrice Williams November 12, 2013 Conflicts of A College Student The day by day life of an undergrad is loaded up with numerous contentions. In the first place, understudies face ordinary clashes, for example, having transportation, family issues, money related issues, and furthermore absence of center and obligation. In school in the event that one is without a vehicle or a dependable wellspring of transportation consistently, it can truly influence them in school. One may could have a vehicle yet it is at present stalled or somebody said they were happy to give the transportation yet perhaps not appearing. For instance, Nicole’s vehicle has stalled throughout the end of the week now she’s considering how to get the opportunity to class Monday morning. Nicole calls her companion Monica to give her a ride to class and afterward she’ll take the metro back home. This could cause Nicole stress and making her remove center from school work. Second, undergrads likewise face family issues and emergency. One could have lost a relative that is causing a great deal of pressure or sadness on their head while going to class. An understudy may have a relative or companion at home that causes them stress ordinary moreover. We will compose a custom article test on Conflicts Being a College Student explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Conflicts Being a College Student explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Conflicts Being a College Student explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer For example, Mark inhabits home with Mom, sibling, and sister. Strife might be between everybody at home that causes Mark pressure regular he comes to class. Next, numerous understudies run over money related issues during their school life. A few understudies may lose their employment or basically just don’t consistently have the assets to get by each and every day. An understudy might be on an installment plan each month to pay for school or an understudy credit. Having ordinary issues, for example, these can cause weight on the brain of an understudy that the individual in question doesn’t need while going to school. Take Mya for instance, she’s right now in school and is on an installment plan at school to pay her educational cost each month, for this present semester. Mya simply lost her employment and is thinking that its difficult to concoct the cash for this coming month; with her likewise battling the earlier months when she had an occupation. This circumstance is extremely unpleasant on Mya and making her risk school, for example, being late, missing assignments, and once in a while not appearing by any stretch of the imagination. Monetary issues can play a colossal destruction in an existence of an understudy. At long last, having an absence of obligation can cause strife while going to school. A few understudies start school however aren’t completely arranged. Understudies would some of the time start off school as though they were in secondary school and not unequivocally mindful of the change. Understudies hang out and party the entire night with school being toward the beginning of the day. They slack on their work and put in secondary school hard working attitude rather than College work. Having an absence of center can likewise influence understudies. Clashes, for example, these can pay a gigantic part every day in a student’s life.

Business Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Economics - Essay Example Euro emergency should bring about negative development for the following up and coming a half year. Aside from US, the British are experiencing the issue of twofold plunge downturn (Winnett, 2011). As of now OECD is offering cautioning to the US government about a developing financial log jam that the nation may need to experience soon. OECD cases to get such an outcome from the composite list of the main markers. Such cautions have been given for the seven significant economies. It is for the most part utilizing CLI instrument to get early signals of downturn from the rises and downswings inside the periodical development cycle. Such an instrument will without a doubt help OECD to convey early alarms to the economies (Major economies universally heading towards log jam: OECD, 2008). Side effects for such a log jam will be constant variances in business cycles. Such vacillations will wait for an extensive stretch of time. Lull in the euro zone will miss out the certainty of speculato rs particularly in the monetary markets. This could be the principle purpose for yield constriction in the significant economies. US is as of now encountering repeating stoppages. Such a difficulty had not contacted US economy over the most recent 10 years (Major economies all inclusive heading towards log jam: OECD, 2008). Preannounced liquidity stuns have been hitting the US economy. Because of such stuns US economy is experiencing out of the blue huge value changes. Lately hops in US treasury bonds have been recognized (Jiang and George, 2011). Prior in 1999, OECD had anticipated much more slow development in the general industrialization process for the United States. As needs be there has a diminishing in the transient pace of Federal Reserve Board (Wessel, 98). According to OECD, such a moderate and frail development for the United States is probably going to proceed till 2013. This will proceed with high joblessness (Winning and Parussini, 2011). The current financial emergen cy and the Federal government: There are two ways of thinking on how the USA government should manage its current monetary issues. One idea manages the approach of critical deficiency decrease that the Greek and Irish governments have actualized. Also, the other one arrangements with the meaningful Keynesian improvement bundle. The later angle remembers a change of the expense framework for request to make tax assessment increasingly dynamic (Kitromilides, n.d.). Arrangements of shortfall decrease: Policies: During the money related emergency and tremendous obligation emergency circumstance, legislatures of Greece and Ireland have taken a few approaches to overcome those emergencies. Despite the colossal gathering of spending shortage, obligation emergency, in 2010, the both the legislatures have taken approaches to diminish these emergencies. From the start both the legislatures have found a way to lessen open uses and increment charge rates. This was a strategy of financial solidi fication plan. Alongside this both the administrations have requested the money related help to IMF and EU. Simultaneously these administrations have found a way to start long haul basic changes, for example, expanding seriousness of the economies by improving business and development situations, upgrading private area ventures, and above all boosting the R&D division of the economies (Kitromilides, n.d.). Clarifications on viability: These approaches are still under the investigation, however they have been effective temporarily. The arrangement of decreasing open consumption

Situational Analysis Report about Jetstar Airways Essay

Situational Analysis Report about Jetstar Airways - Essay Example It has kept on growing, opening new courses once in a while. Its predominance in Australia is obvious. In any case, Jetstar Airways has on a few occurrences been blamed for victimization people with incapacity and poor representative relations. Be that as it may, Jetstar Airways isn't safe to rivalry. It has faces hardened rivalry structure other minimal effort carriers, for example, Virgin Blue and Tiger Airways. This report accordingly gives a broad investigation of Jetstar Airlines with respect to its market circumstance, item circumstance, circulation circumstance and serious circumstance. Additionally, utilizing the SWOT investigation, the report gives a concise rundown of Jetstar’s qualities, shortcomings, openings and dangers, lastly an examination of two principle gives that the aircraft has made as an arrangement for showcase procedure. In this respects, the recognized issues are: want to extend and upgrading representative relations. Item diagram Jetstar Airways spen ds significant time in giving a low-passages system of aircrafts that work in the relaxation just as worth based markets. In Australia, Jetstar works across 17 local goals. Its strategic to give throughout the day, consistently low tolls to empower more individuals to fly all the more regularly (Jetstar.com). For sure, it is unmistakable that Jetstar Airways has been focused on its strategic it keeps on offering the most reduced air tolls in Australia when contrasted with its significant rivals. Because of its incredibly minimal effort benefits, a Jetstar aviation route has been delegated a heap of grants. For example in 2009 and 2011, it was positioned the best minimal effort carrier in Australia by Skytrax. In 2007 and 2008, it was granted the Low-cost Carrier of the Year (CAPA), among numerous others. It is credited for being the primary Australian carrier to permit its travelers a chance to choose their seats when reserving for a flight (Jestar.com). With explicit reference to e stimating, Jetstar offers incredibly low costs for battles. The carrier works more than fifty airbuses of different sizes, lion's share being Airbus A320. Right now for example, the charges from Sydney to Brisbane is $ 79, Sydney to Cairns is $139, Sydney to Hobart is $ 99 though from Sydney to Adelaide is $ 100.Despite this incredibly low costs, Jetstar still manages amazing edges. For example, according to the half year finished 31st, 2011, Jetstar Airways recorded an unaudited profit of $1,565 Million as far as all out income and different earnings. This was an expanded from the past $1,346 million detailed in the earlier year (Jetstar.com). With respect to rivalry, Jetstar Airline facade s firm rivalry from two significant carriers in Australia. The most famous contender is Virgin Blue Airways which orders around 31 percent of the household trips in Australia. It works 2,100 trips in seven days with 68 present day airplanes. Virgin Blues Airline gives serious costs. For example, while Jetstar charges about $100, for a flight structure Sydney to Adelaide, Virgin Blue charged $120 for a similar flight. As a reality, Jetstar was built up as a reaction to the danger presented by Virgin Blue. The other significant contender is Tiger Airways. Situated in Singapore, Tiger Airways was propelled in 2007 to give minimal effort carriers too. It will in general charge lower costs contrasted with Jetstar. For example, the cost of a flight structure Sydney to Adelaide is $49, to Melbourne is $29 though to Gold Coast is $39. SWOT investigation At this crossroads, it is imperative to

Essay on Solar Energy

Essay on Solar Energy Economical feasibility of large-scale solar energy collection Results and Discussion Table 1, (Appendix) displays middle ground estimation of PV and cost production for the 10kW system of PV in dollars. The data can be a representation of large system of residential or a minute commercial system. The required calculations were scaled down and up having a number of adjustments for the scale of economies that are linked to the larger systems installation. In this regard, the basic costs include installation, inverters replacement. The costs are observed to have a decreasing trend, and they flatten temporarily. For instance, $80,000 figure installation is a representation considered being fair, and optimistic. In this case, a typical system of residential would have $8 in every watt. There is a possibility of declining costs with time. The key issues that are linked to the analysis of cost include the panel’s lifetime and the required, discount rate for the project evaluation. Different types of panels normally have warranties that are limited for a minimal of 20 years or longer (Nemet 6) The data presented assumed a 25 year calculation of lifetime. Such a timeframe leads to the extending of life to about 30 years ad the cost of every kWh would be smaller as a result of discounting. Table identifies a range of actual interest rates. A number of industries have suggested that a high rate is extremely reflective of the different rates of interest that are normally faced by a variety of buyers. The values are always higher than the social discount real rate for which an individual could apply to the analysis of the public policy. In this respect, an interest that is lower could be the most relevant. In table 1, the given low rates of interest rates are relatively lower hence appropriate in the evaluation of the rate of the social discount, and the two high ones are relevant on evaluating the opportunity of the market capital cost. The results displayed also show out that, after installation, the high cost that the PV solar system owner would face involves replacing the inverter (Barbose, Darghouth and Wiser 3). A research conducted in this field reported that the mean time to time failure estimation in inverters is approximately 10 years. Assuming an approximation of 8 years means that such an inverter will require replacement at least two times within the duration of 25 years life panel. This replacement, according to the results in table1 would occur in the 8th and the 16th year. The cost for an inverter having the 10kW system has a range of $8000, which has a huge possibility of declining with time. Additionally, the costs of inverters are considered to decline in intervals of 2% each year in actual terms that are consistent with the Navigant consulting study for energy renewal. The displayed discounts and costs are normally combined to give out a present cost for the PV system. Additionally, table 1 displa ys the data for simultaneous cases, including the price cap Psim, ad the PsimH, which is high volatility of price (LBBW 4). The highest and lowest valuation are displayed in the results that are simultaneous. The PsimL results are always in the range that is displayed. The ISO prices results having no augmentation for when the binding price caps occurred are similar to the PsimH values (Barbose Darghouth and Wiser, 6). Other different studies conducted on the PV production in a lifetime panel reported two TRNSYS simulation adjustments behind table 1, whenever the evaluation of the solar production of the PV is for a life time. The aging effect is considered being one of the factors affecting the production of the PV solar. In this case, the PV production reduces in a given time having the best estimation ranging from 1% of the original potential per year. Soil effect is another factor that affects the PV cell production. The panels are known to absorb minimal solar radiation hence give out minimal electricity. The effect of soil on, the PV cells, relies on the idiosyncratic factors like the density and the amount of rainfall and on endogenous traits like the effort of maintenance. The data presented in table 1 displays the effect of aging but not for the soiling. The production of electricity from the PV solar is not equal to the equal production in the current world. Whenever the electricity real cost remained constant, the real interest rate that is positive would cause electricity production failure with low present value. Increasing the electricity cost for a given time would increase the present production. Obtaining the knowledge of the reducing trend of the solar PV costs is vital in the formulation of the policy due to the irreversible durable nature of that specific investment. Whenever the costs of the PV reduce rapidly due to reasons like the policy of subsidy, the investment delay would be observed in many companies. If the decline is only 2015 in every year, there would be an increased amount of renewable energy (Mints 5). Table 2 (appendix) present the translated figures of table 1 for the benefits and costs that are leveled. At a three percent real annual interest, column 2 shows out the net cost of the PV solar installation that is similar to the purchase of the MWh for the panels life at a real price that is constant Conclusion A deep analysis of the non market and market traits are key in understanding the benefits and costs for the PV solar power. From this study, a method used in analyzing the value of the market for the PV solar power was displayed. The presented method produced a minimal amount of outputs whenever the weather was sunny, and the demand of the system was relatively high. The application of this method suggested that account for the electricity production that is time varying in the solar panel may increase the output value substantially. The utility of the real-time prices allows the alteration of value from 0% to 20%. Using the simulated model prices will make sure that the peak capacity of the gas takes care of the fixed costs through the increased prices of energy, which makes the real time values to increase (Bloomberg 6). In a wholesaler market of electricity, the simulation is normally substantially low in volatility. This study took into consideration the time-varying savings for the lie losses especially when the production of the power is on a larger site. The study, however, fails to account for the potential savings from a reduced requirement of distribution and transmission capacity. A different analysis of such factors would indicate their possibility of amounting to percentage PV solar valuation points that are higher than two. Actually buying custom essays from AdvancedWriters.com can be your best solution to have your paper written by experts. We provide professional essay writing help on any topic.

2019 Best Brightest Kyle Kingma, University of Miami

Kyle Kingma 2019 Best Brightest: Kyle Kingma, University of Miami by: Jeff Schmitt on March 22, 2019 | 0 Comments Comments 586 Views March 22, 2019Kyle KingmaUniversity of Miami, School of Business Administrationâ€Å"I am comfortable being uncomfortable (except for the time I tore my pants before an interview).†Fun fact about yourself: I worked at a non-profit abroad in Buenos Aires, Argentina where I traveled 2 hours one-way to get to my office in the city.Hometown: Spring Lake, MichiganHigh School: Western Michigan ChristianMajor: Economics, FinanceMinor: SpanishExtracurricular Activities, Community Work and Leadership Roles During College:Bermont/Carlin Scholar in FinanceSecretary General -The Hyperion Council-for 16 months led organization of 20 undergraduate students to deliver consulting services to local and international micro enterprises and non-profits who are starting new ventures or need assistance in improving business strategies.Produced business plan to support water conservation mission of local sustainable business in Lima, PeruUtilized cross cultural skills to work with TECHO employees and volunteers from several nationalities in order to effectively organize information and help provide funding affordable housing projects in ArgentinaIron Arrow Honor Society – the highest Honor that can be conferred on a undergraduate at MiamiPresident of Student Alumni Ambassadors -led 35 students to promote philanthropy on campus contributing to $30,000 in scholarships. Selected as liaison between the student body and the University of Miami Alumni Board of DirectorsDebate Team – The University of Miami-TreasurerWhere have you interned during your college career? (List Companies, Locations and Roles)TECHO – Buenos Aires, Argentina – Volunteer and ParticipantMercantile Bank of Michigan – Grand Rapids, MI – Commercial Loan Clerk InternCitigroup Inc.– New, York – Capital Strategies Group Analyst InternW here will you be working after graduation? Citigroup Inc.  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ New York, NY – Treasury and Trade SolutionsWhat company do you admire most? I admire a non-profit called Techo, which works to build sustainable houses to better communities throughout Latin America. Beyond the incredible work that the organization does, what impresses me the most is the people who work in the offices and out in the neighborhoods that the organization serves. Comprised of mostly college students and unpaid volunteers, the company culture not only impacts the recipients of the houses, but also those students. It’s pretty normal for them to go to extreme measure to save every penny from salaries to put that money into the homes they build. Lastly, I admire that Techo because apart from interactions like dinner at the locals’ own homes and celebrations after a successful building trip, no matter the nationality of the person that works or volunteers for them, you feel as if you a re part of the family forever.What did you enjoy most about your business school? What I enjoy the most about the Miami Business School is its diversity. Being from a mostly white small town in West Michigan, I was able to meet friends from all over the world and many from Latin America in particular. This was the most valuable part of my education as I was able to learn about how life, and specifically business, is done differently throughout different countries. This allowed for me to hone in on my cultural intelligence skills, which was of the most value during my time working in Argentina, Peru, and with different nationalities in Miami. More importantly, this allowed me to have a greater appreciation for the complexities of culture, how it impacts business’ and people’s choices, which is something a textbook can never teach.What is the biggest lesson you gained from studying business? The biggest lesson I have learned from studying business is the importance of le adership and problem solving. Having the opportunity to take many classes across many different disciplines of businesses, I learned how each area has its own specific lingo and knowledge and that is key to understanding its principles. However, regardless of the area of a business you are in, the ability to problem solve – and for those problem solvers to act as ethical and decisive leaders – is critical. What this has helped me gain is the insight that no matter where my career leads me in the future, being able to bring decisive and ethical leadership and problem solving to the table makes me valuable no matter my job description.What advice would you give to a student looking to major in a business-related field? My advice would be to align what you want to see in your future self with the skills you need and then choose the major. This is of the upmost importance because you can go any number of ways in an area. For example, in finance, you may want to go into inv estment backing. However, if you don’t have enough modelling or computer skills, you have to add those other quantitative skills to focus your choices to shape yourself into the person and for the career you want.What has surprised you most about majoring in business? What surprised me the most is the need to be able to connect the different ideas and knowledge from all areas of business. Whether it is accounting in a finance course, or marketing in a consulting course, being able to bring together all the knowledge to address an issue or problem is of the upmost importance. I didn’t expect this to be so important as I believed that all areas would be separate from each other.â€Å"If I didn’t major in business, I would be majoring in or studying†¦Engineering so that I could bring my desire to problem solve into my career.†Who most influenced your decision to pursue business in college? My dad. He is a real estate agent, and he needs to use really st rong interpersonal skills to be able to navigate the complexities of a deal, which is something I admired as a kid.Which academic, extracurricular or personal achievement are you most proud of? I am proudest of being an inductee into Iron Arrow. The Honor Society recognizes my impact on all parts of our University, rather than just a particular college or student organization. It is one of the hardest accolades to earn, and requires a unanimous support of a former inductees who are faculty, students and administrators from the entire campus community.Which classmate do you most admire? I admire DJ Washington because he was a football player for the first two years of his undergraduate career, and he decided to strictly pursue his academic life at UM. His decision to leave a top tier football program had to be one of the hardest things because anyone who has been a student-athlete knows that it takes up a lot of time. DJ still has many friends on the team, but he found ways to be mor e engaged on campus and take on leadership positions, including running for President of Student GovernmentWho would you most want to thank for your success? I would like to thank my Mom for my success. My mom is a teacher and she taught me at a young age the importance of education. However, going beyond that, she showed me that education isn’t just a way to do well in life, but that it is also a way to help others.What are the top two items on your bucket list? I would like to catch a Blue Marlin and also attend a National Championship for College Football where I would hopefully watch the Miami Hurricanes win.What are your hobbies? My hobbies include fishing, boating, basketball, traveling, surfing, and college football. One of the reasons why Miami was a perfect for me was that I could work hard and still have time to indulge in some of my favorite things—deep sea fishing, travel and basketball. South Florida is world famous for its deep sea fishing, and to be able to go out with my dad or friends for just a weekend and be back in school on Monday was an amazing experience every time.Most kids want to do Europe—I didn’t need that. I visited Patagonia and posted the UM Flag right on the Perito Moreno Glacier.I am also 6’7†, and I knew I would not play basketball at the Division 1 level. There are lots of guys like me who love the game, and enjoy the competition of being on the court. At UM, I can still get a really competitive game, and then go off and do the other things that really matter to me.What made Kyle such an invaluable addition to the Class of 2019?â€Å"Kyle is an old spirit in that he is one of those people who says what he means and does what he says. No matter how difficult the task, if he commits to it, one can depend on the deliverable being executed to the highest order. He’s built a reputation among his peers, faculty and the administration as someone who operates with genuine strength of c haracter and a firm ethical and moral compass. We, in undergraduate business, will feel a huge sense of loss when he crosses the stage this May.†EllenMarie McPhillip Assistant Dean, Undergraduate Business Education, MBS Page 1 of 11

An Examination of Similes in the Iliad - and How Homers...

An Examination of Similes in the Iliad - and how Homers Use of Them Affected the Story In the Iliad, Homer finds a great tool in the simile. Just by opening the book in a random place the reader is undoubtedly faced with one, or within a few pages. Homer seems to use everyday activities, at least for the audience, his fellow Greeks, in these similes nearly exclusively. When one is confronted with a situation that is familiar, one is more likely to put aside contemplating the topic and simply inject those known feelings. This would definitely be an effective tactic when used upon the people of Homers day. From the heroic efforts in the Iliad itself it is clear that the populace of his time were highly emotional creatures,†¦show more content†¦This is a wonderful simile that brings home the nervous twitchiness that would denote a person scared to death in such a situation. Later in Book Five there is a great dichotomy of similes. First, Hera comes down flying like turtledoves in eagerness to help the Argives. followed by a scene surrounding Diomedes where hi s men are fighting like lions or wild boars. Both of these have their own respective importance. There is probably no more revered avian for peace and beauty than the turtledove, and applying this to Hera shows where her intentions lie. While lions and boars are notoriously vicious creatures, sure to raise a hackle or two on a Greek reader, and when exercised on Diomedes it brings their ferocity home. The interesting thing here is the contrast between the two. This is another example of how the Greeks are made to look like animals. In Book Ten Nestor comments on a set of horses that Odysseus is ushering, won by Diomedes through killing some Trojans, that they are like sunbeams. A very short, and odd, description for horses. One is reminded of Apollo and his kinship with his chariot, often referred to as racing across the heavens. The thought of golden horses gliding straight and true, unwavering, is most definitely an image depicting the eliteness of these thoroughbreds. Shortly after Agamemnon dons his armor. On this armor fit for a king were serpents of Cyanus that appeared like the rainbows which were set inShow MoreRelatedSimiles in Homers Iliad Essay1866 Words   |  8 Pages An Examination of Similes in the Iliad - and how Homers Use of Them Affected the Story In the Iliad, Homer finds a great tool in the simile. Just by opening the book in a random place the reader is undoubtedly faced with one, or within a few pages. Homer seems to use everyday activities, at least for the audience, his fellow Greeks, in these similes nearly exclusively. When one is confronted with a situation that is familiar, one is more likely to put aside contemplating the topic and simplyRead MoreComparing Sappho s Poem, Tell Me, Oh Muse1831 Words   |  8 Pagesexisting from the scant remaining fragments of her work. In her â€Å"Ode to Aphrodite,† she appeals: â€Å"Immortal Aphrodite of the shimmering throne†¦come hither† (Sappho, Loc. 30), echoing Homer’s famous â€Å"Tell me, oh Muse† (Homer, The Odyssey 36), and â€Å"Sing, O goddess, the destructive wrath of Achilles† (Homer, The Iliad 3). And, from what scholars have been able to glean from ancient texts, a woman such as Sappho, wealthy and relatively well-educated (Prentice 348), would have heard recitations of those

Essay on Paul’s Case A Study in Temperament by Willa Cather

A Symbolic Perception Imagine being entrapped in a life that you did not feel you belonged in. That is the story of Paul in â€Å"Paul’s Case,† written by Willa Cather. He lived in a suburban home where everyone seemed the same and there was a feeling of despair. Paul, who was a young man, felt that his father, teachers and classmates misunderstood him and therefore were unworthy of his company. In the story there are many symbolic elements. Flowers, for instance, symbolize Paul’s personality and life. The parallel between the boy and the flowers is made by the author many times throughout the short story. In the beginning of the story Paul has a meeting with the teachers of his school because he was misbehaving. For the meeting†¦show more content†¦He became lost in the music, plays, and art. While Paul was at home, he would dream about the life he believed himself to be living as â€Å"a morbid desire for cool things and soft lights and fresh flowers† (55). To Paul, people who enjoyed having the presence of flowers seemed to be of a higher class above the rest. That is why he always wore a flower. He describes his neighbourhood, the people he despises to be, â€Å"prosy men who never wore frock coats, or violets in their buttonholes (pg. 60).† He would dream about, â€Å"the flowers he sent (pg. 60),† to members of the stock company who were his â€Å"acquaintances.† Paul wants to be as the flowers, living to all of their extent, saturating in the beauty of life. While Paul was in New York City one of the first things he did was â€Å"[ring] for the bell boy [to send] him down flowers† (62). He was living out his dreams. He was pleased with his surroundings and his style of living during his days in New York and expressed his â€Å"dearest pleasure [was] . . . his enjoyment of his flowers† (66), and goes on to say that he couldn’t remember a time of such bliss. He loved all forms of creative expression and was intrigued by, â€Å"whole flower gardens blooming behind glass windows, against which the snowflakes stuck and melted; violets, roses, carnations, lilies of the valley-somehow vastly more lovely and alluring that they blossomed thus unnaturally in the snow.† (64) The flowers induceShow MoreRelated Young Goodman Brown VS. Paul Essay1045 Words   |  5 Pages Young Goodman Brown vs. Paul nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;After studying the short stories of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and Willa Cather’s â€Å"Paul’s Case†, I began to see many similarities within the two stories. Both of the main characters in each story have characteristics that could be looked at as being alike, but after analyzing each character I started to find that although alike in some aspects, these two characters are very different from one another. At first I noticedRead MoreAnalysis Of Paul s Case 907 Words   |  4 Pagesthe human personality. The case of what constitutes this enigma is one of the many controversies that are analyzed and broken apart in Vincent Parrillo’s chapter, â€Å"Causes of Prejudice.† In particular, human temperament is expounded in Parrillo’s passage, and further observed and experimented with in Willa Cather’s short story â€Å"Paul’s Case.† Parrillo correlates one’s childhood upbringing and surroundings to the maturation of an authoritarian personality, akin to Paul’s rough development that contributesRead MoreAnalysis Of Willa Cather s Paul s Case1009 Words   |  5 Pages In Willa Cather’s â€Å"Paul’s Case: A Study in Temperament†, a short story set in Pittsburgh and New York, Cather introduces us to the young Paul. Self-centered, delusional, and some may even argue, narcissistic, Paul is fascinated and encapsulated by the fine arts around him. Whether it be in the theater where he ushers, the art gallery at Carnegie Hall, or the hotel he runs away to in New York, Paul is always finding a way to escape what he considers a hopeless and mundane reality back home, throughRead More Willa Cathers Paul‟s Case: A Study in Temperament Essay1867 Words   |  8 PagesWilla Cather‟s â€Å"Paul‟s Case: A Study in Temperament† (1905) invites the reader to wonder, â€Å"What really is Paul‟s c ase?† Cather provides us with ample clues and descriptions of Paul‟s temperament with remarkable detail and insight into the human psyche considering that she had no formal background in psychology and that she was writing when Sigmund Freud was just beginning to publish his theories and was therefore writing by intuitive observation rather than by using a scientific approach. Because

Penetrating the Darkness of the Congo - 868 Words

Over ten million Africans were killed in the Congo during the European imperialism invasion that in 1850. In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad uses the setting to show the detrimental effects of European imperialism has on the mind, Africa, and those who would became intricate pawns in the capitalist greed of European companies. During the book Africa can be seen as a character that is fighting against the invaders. While the characters in the book stay in Africa they find that their psyche becomes severely damaged. In the very beginning, Marlow discovers that Fresleven, â€Å"...was the gentles, quietest creature...Therefore...he whacked the the old nigger mercilessly...† (Conrad 8). As Fresleven interacted with Africa he starts to go mad.†¦show more content†¦In the medical field, viruses acquired the name agents. Ironically, Africa is the human in the metaphor; a human trying to fight off a parasitic virus. A virus attacks its host only for nutrients that it needs. Just like the Europeans are doing when, â€Å"collected, bartered, swindled, or stolen more ivory...† (Conrad 57). Only doing so to benefit themselves, which sickens Africa. A natural defense that Africa has is to heat up, killing the agents inside. Along with devastating heat, â€Å"The sun too much for him...† (Conrad 15). Like a host body that overheats to kill the infections working through its veins, in this case the rivers. Africa uses the rivers to physically retaliate by trying to expelled Marlow and his crew out of Africa. Marlow uses a steamboat since â€Å"...the brown current ran swiftly out of the heart of darkness, bearing us down towards the sea with twice the speed of our upward progress...† (Conrad 83). Africa tries to flush them out back to where they came from; showing that they are not wanted. That Africa urgently needs them to leave so that way he or she can heal. Africa tries very hard to get them to leave, so much that â€Å"...I really wanted was rivets, by heaven! Rivets† (Conrad 32). Marlow severely needs to rivets to fix his ship, since he can not simply paddle through the too strong current of river to get to the heart of the Congo. While the river attempts to eject the imperialists, Africa also sends outShow MoreRelated Degeneration of Kurtz, Colonialism, and Imperialism in Heart of Darkness1025 Words   |  5 PagesColonialism in Heart of Darkness       Kurtz was a personal embodiment, a dramatization, of all that Conrad felt of futility, degradation, and horror in what the Europeans in the Congo called progress, which meant the exploitation of the natives by every variety of cruelty and treachery known to greedy man. Kurtz was to Marlow, penetrating this country, a name, constantly recurring in peoples talk, for cleverness and enterprise. Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness is a portrait of the degenerationRead MoreKing Leopold s Ghost Response Paper1444 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Abel Habte HIS 323.001 Prof. Chakravartty 4/16/15 King Leopold’s Ghost Response Paper With an estimated death toll of ten million people, King Leopold’s conquest of the Congo is recognized as one of the bloodiest holocausts in human history. The sheer brutality of this gruesome process triggered the world’s first international human rights movement. However, unlike the holocaust of Jews committed by the Nazi regime in mid-twentieth century Germany, the Belgian extermination of the Congolese hasRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1555 Words   |  7 PagesWilhelm Leibniz, who died more than a century before Conrad’s birth, their distinct philosophies still have numerous points of intersection, suggesting some fundamental truths within the structure of the human reality. Through the novella, Heart of Darkness, Conrad details his perspectives on the faults of man and reality as a whole, with views often coinciding with many of Leibniz’s own, as found in his numerous philosophical works. Consequently, the two perspectives c ombine together, like a cyclopeanRead MoreConrad s Heart Of Darkness1138 Words   |  5 PagesThe modernity of Heart of Darkness is exposed/reflected through the growing belief/awareness of new anthropological and psychological theories with unprecedented insights into the human condition. Conrad shocks readers out of their complacency as he addresses his fascination with dark psychology through modernist inclinations of the rendering of consciousness, the narrator s stream of consciousness and ambiguity. Heart of Darkness as a Modernist novel draws upon/gives prominence to the developmentRead MoreAnalysis Of Kurtz s The Russian Harlequin 1349 Words   |  6 Pagesalso learns that Kurtz spends the majority of his time with native Africans, raiding various villages for ivory. The man himself shows up, but is a contrast to the previous description of him; he is ghostly, bony and dying; his voice however, is penetrating and booming, and commands the actions of the natives around him. Moments later, a group of natives gather outside the cabin in which Kurtz has been place into rest, among them is an Kurt’s lover, and African goddess who embodies the beauty andRead MoreThe Distorted Images in Heart of Darkness4513 Words   |  19 PagesThe distorted images in Heart of Darkness Abstract In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad exposes the evil of the imperialism and pays sympathy to the oppressed Africans. But affected by imperialist ideology, he serves as a racist and a defender of the imperialism when he attempts to condemn the colonizers. This paper will be analyzing the distorted images in Heart of darkness from the perspective of post-colonialism and Orientalism theory. The present paper is divided into five parts: Part 1 isRead MoreThe Colonizer and the Colonized Essay1898 Words   |  8 Pagesmatters in the colonies, or making more turmoil for them, and why are the colonies being colonized in the first place? The two novels that really capture both sides of imperialism are Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart and Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. As the title implies, Things Fall Apart centers on the tale of Okonkwo and how things fall apart for him and his people. Set in the present day country of Niger, Achebe describes the rise and fall of a hero to his people, someone who one dayRead More journeyhod In Quest of Self in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness4090 Words   |  17 PagesIn Quest of Self in Heart of Darkness      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Conrads Heart of Darkness Marlow comes to the Congo for experience and self in the ancient belief that a man is shaped by what he does, that character is formed by what happens to one. But surrounding all of mans efforts in the Congo is a presence: Kurtz listened to it and went mad, and Marlow recognizes it but refuses to listen, neutralizes the appeal of the unknown and survives Kurtz, who succumbed to the fascinating wilderness.   Read MoreThe Nature Of The African Landscape10552 Words   |  43 PagesThe Landscape: In this section, I seek to investigate how the nature of the African landscape has been depicted in Heart of Darkness. Questions such as 1.) How the Orientalist others the foreign landscape 2.) What is the psychological influence of the African landscape on the European colonisers? 3.) Does the psychological influenceon the Whites similar to that of the Blacks? 4.) And, what are the consequences of that psychological influence on the White invaders and the natives? These argumentsRead MoreThe Essence Of Existence : Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1860 Words   |  8 Pages our human history is littered with philosophies that tried to establish their own comprehensive system of idealisms and ideologies. Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, published in 1899, is one of the first novellas to unequivocally evaluate and scrutinize the tyrannical imperialism that conquered the African nation, specifically the Congo. However, Conrad illustrated this dense novella in a particular met hod, in which he employed an anonymous passenger, who listens to Marlow’s story, and reiterates

The Effects Of Polio Worldwide On The Wellbeing Of People...

Introduction: In most countries of the world, polio has been eradicated. However in developing countries, there are the cases suffering from polio. In recent years, there has been a re-emergence of polio in Pakistan and its distribution amongst the population is not evenly distributed. The purpose of this essay is to critically evaluate the need of health care professionals working in health improvement organization to add towards the wellbeing of people and reducing health inequalities. The essay will start with the background of poliomyelitis, the ways previously used to alleviate its risks then it will discuss the re-emergence of polio worldwide and its related risks to health particularly in Pakistan. It will also illustrate the actions to be taken by the health professionals in order to get rid of this disease worldwide. The theme will also discuss the health inequalities leading to increased number of people with polio. Health and wellbeing: Over the past years scientists and World Health organization are in the urge to remove inequalities from the society. According to World Health Organization (WHO), health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity (1946). The definition of wellbeing is bit more complex and controversial because previously it was considered as a part of health. According to Dinham, there is no tangible language of wellbeing that what it actually means (Dinham,Show MoreRelatedThesis on Infant Mortality15647 Words   |  63 Pagesthe collective health of children and in the resources that they make available to meet children’s needs. This is reflected in the ways in which communities address their collective commitment to children, specifically to their health. In recent years, there has been an increased focus on issues that affect children and on improving their health. Children are generally viewed as healthy when they are assessed by adult standards, and there has been a great deal of progress in reducing childhood death

Cost-Benefit Analysis and Project Budget free essay sample

We are creating a Smartphone application for use as a travel aid for the public and the profit will be donated to the partnership for children charity. The total budget allocated for this project is ? 20,000. We have ? 10,000 from our own funds and we will be using this fund for the promotion of the app with ? 10,000. The council has also provided us with ? 10,000 subsidy. We have used our funds on Feasibility, User Requirement and Analysis, Design, Coding, Testing and Operation. This is very useful as it is a one-off cost, and we will not be spending on this again but it will benefit us in the long run. The total population in the Kingston upon Thames Borough is 160,400 according to the Office of National Statistics 2012. We hope that 25% of the population in the Kingston upon Thames Borough will purchase this application within the first 12 months of release. If 25% of the population purchased the app, there would be 40,100 customers. Therefore, the total revenue generated for 25% of the population would be 40,100 x ? 1. 49 = ? 9,749. The profit would be (Revenue – Cost) ? 59,749 ? 20,000 = ? 39,749. This project is very sustainable because it is simple to run and easily profitable. Any profit generated will go back to the maintenance of the application and the remainder will be donated back to Partnership for Children Charity. As a team we have come up with a more accurate budget for creating a Smartphone application. We have investigated and researched into all the areas of the project where we as a team think money will be used. Below you can see a table of our budget plan. The total budget is the overall cost of the project. Methodology Prince 2 In addition, when we were creating a smart phone app project clearly we focuses the best way to have an effective project management was by following PRINCE2 methodology. The selections of Prince2 methodology clearly focus on business justification. Besides that it is commonly used by the UK government and is a well known project methodology approach. Overall we believe these two methodologies meets the requirements of our project and it will help us and guide us to develop the final application of the project. The key features of PRINCE2 methodology: * It’s clearly focus on business justification * A defined organisation structure for the project management team * It’s product-based planning approach * It’s emphasis on dividing the project into manageable and controllable stages * It’s flexibility to be applied at a level appropriate to the project This diagram shows the stages of our project in detail Source: http://upload. wikimedia. org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6d/Prince2_diagram. png/480px-Prince2_diagram. png(From 24/03/2013) Waterfall (Traditional) methodology When we were creating a smart phone app project clearly we focuses the best way to have an effective project was following by the Waterfall (Traditional) methodology. Furthermore the waterfall model describes a development method that is linear and sequential over the time. However In our Project Waterfall development has distinct goals for each stage of development. The key features of Waterfall (Traditional Methodology) are: * The Waterfall method is also well known methodology method in mobile application project. Its describes a development method that is linear and sequential way * The project requires the achievement of one stage before moving to the next stage (Therefore any fault in this application will be detected during one of the stage) * It is flexibility to be applied to the project Maintenance Implementation Coding / System design User Requirements Analysis Waterfall Model Testing/Debugging Installation We are going to hire IT profes sionals to do all the stages. Requirement analysis involves finding out what the customer wants and showing clearly the purpose of the product. All specific requirements are found out at this stage. This information can be obtained through questionnaires, customer interviews and use cases. Design involves translating the identified requirements into a logical structure and consists of defining the hardware and software architecture, components, modules, interfaces, and data to satisfy specified requirements It involves defining the hardware and software architecture, specifying performance and security parameters, designing data storage containers and constraints, choosing the IDE and programming language, and indicating strategies to deal with issues such as exception handling, resource management and interface connectivity. System design helps in specifying hardware and system requirements. The system design specification is a starting point for the next phase of the model. Implementation consists of constructing the product according to the design specification. It involves converting the new system design into operation. This may involve implementing the software system and training the operating staff before the software system is functional. This step is performed by a development team consisting of programmers, interface designers and other specialists, using tools such as compilers, debuggers, interpreters and media editors. In testing all the components are methodically verified to make sure it is error-free and make sure the requirements are met. An independent quality assurance team defines test cases to evaluate whether the product fully or partially satisfies the requirements in the first step. Three types of testing takes place: unit testing of individual code modules; system testing of the integrated product; and acceptance testing, formally conducted by or on behalf of the customer. If defects are found they are logged and feedback is provided to the implementation team to correct the defects. Installation occurs once the app has been tested and certified as fit for use, and involves preparing the system /product for installation and use at the customer site. Maintenance: This occurs after installation, and involves making changes to the system or an individual component to alter or improve performance. These modifications arise either due to change in requests by the customer, or defects uncovered during use of the system.

Sociology and Social Science for Urban Ecology - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSociology and Social Science for Urban Ecology. Answer: Urban ecology is the study of the interplay of social and physical dimensions of a city. It helps to identify the zonal theory that exists in the city. The members of the Chicago School developed the terminology stating that it acts as the link between physical as well social dimensions of the cities. Urban ecology helps in identifying the ways by which physical and social forms of cities influence one another. The common factors that exist among people in specific residential areas are also analysed by urban ecology. Religiosity may include various dimensions that help in understanding the subject. Glocks five dimensions of religiosity include: Experiential: Experiential religiosity is the strength that a person possesses those ties with the emotions of a religion. Ritualistic: Ritualistic religiosity investigates the frequency of the activities. This includes the frequent time a person has involved prayers or visiting the church. Ideological: Ideological religiosity addresses the beliefs of an individual in the factors that lead to the doctrine of religion. Consequential: The strength of a religious behaviour in the daily life of a person is stated by consequential religiosity. Intellectual: Intellectual religiosity looks beyond the behavioural norms of an individual. Sociologists have provided a basic definition of the terms sex and gender. The definitions act as differences between the two terms and provide a comprehensive and detailed understanding of the terms. On the other hand, sex refers to the biological distinction that helps in differentiating between a male and a female. Gender refers to the differences and hierarchies of the social aspects that exist between a male and a female. These two differences provide a clear knowledge of the terms and clarify any confusion that exists regarding it. The terms heterosexism and homophobia can be identified separately in order to differentiate between the terms. Heterosexism is the ideology that characterises and dismisses a group of citizens that are considered as inferior in the society. This can be related to the terms sexism and racism. Most people consider the terms to be inappropriate and take offence in the terms. However, this concept has been made legal by the international law. Homophobia refers to the fear that exists which is developed as contempt for homosexuals. The term came into existence in the early 1970s by George Wienberg who developed a homophobia scale. 'Ethnicity' is considered as a shared cultural and historical heritage. The members that exist in an ethnic group consist of common ancestors, religious beliefs and languages. It helps in developing a unique and distinctive social identity. The enrichment of the people is based on the ethnic group that they belong in. On the other hand, the term race' is considered as a dangerous concept as it refers to people with similar biological traits. The members of a society consider these characteristics as a significant social attribute. The race of people is categorised based on physical characteristics that they possess. Most people due to the discrimination created by it consider this as an improper term. The common features of new social movements include a wide range of public issues that cause a great deal of talking point among people. There have been movements that encourage the development of greenery around the world in order to prevent the decline of the environment. Similarly, there have been movements concerning the empowerment of women and taking a challenging role in the elimination of AIDS in the society. A worldwide anti-capitalist movement has also resulted from the acts of new social movement' in the world.

International Expansion Strategy for BNP Paribas

Introduction The BNP Paribas group is a market leader in the banking industry with operations in over 75 countries. It has a strong presence in Europe, Asia, and North America, where it provides investment, commercial, corporate, and retail banking services. Retail banking covers direct banking services such as credit facilities and mortgages extended to individual customers.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on International Expansion Strategy for BNP Paribas specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The purpose of this report is to recommend an international expansion strategy for BNP Paribas. The report analyzes the macro-environmental characteristics of the Singaporean market, available opportunities and threats, and BNP’s strengths and weaknesses in respect to its international expansion strategy. Potential Target Market The Singaporean retail banking market has seen an accelerated growth over the past few years. The accelerated growth is projected to reach a value of $297bn by 2019 (MarketLine 2015). From 2010 and 2014, the market grew to a value of $228bn, averaging an annual growth rate of about 8%, which is higher than that of South Korea (MarketLine 2015). The significant growth rate has made the Singaporean retail banking market highly competitive in the Asia-Pacific region.  The key segments driving the Singaporean retail banking market include mortgage and customer credit. In 2014, mortgages were valued at $168bn, which was equivalent to 74% of the market (MarketLine 2015). In contrast, the credit segment was worth approximately $60bn, an equivalent of 26% of the market. In this view, BNP Paribas can leverage on its market leader position in retail banking to expand its mortgage and consumer credit services to the Singaporean market. Macro-environmental Characteristics of the Market Macro-environmental characteristics encompass the external factors that are not under the direct con trol of a firm. In this report, the PESTLE framework will be used as a model for analyzing the macro-environmental characteristics of the Singaporean retail banking market. Political Singapore enjoys a relatively stable political and governance landscape. The country’s competent leadership has favored competitive capabilities in many sectors, particularly the manufacturing industry. Singapore’s strict anticorruption policy has seen it being rated among the top five countries with the least corruption index globally.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As a result, there has been an increased flow of foreign direct investments into the country in recent years.  Singapore has a thriving banking sector with strong liquidity levels. According to MarketLine (2015), the country’s regulatory body, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), requires tier 1 banks to maintain â€Å"capital ratios of above 9.0† (para. 8). In addition, the authority requires banks to observe the Base III capital standards on capital adequacy. Under this global regulatory framework, banks must maintain a mandatory â€Å"common equity ratio of 4.5%† to operate in Singapore (MarketLine 2015, para. 12). The strict regulations have ensured that banks maintain a high liquidity even when cash outflows are rising. Singapore has strict business regulations that guide foreign firms entering into its market. Any foreign firm is required to register as a limited company before being allowed to operate in Singapore. Furthermore, regulations enacted in 2007 stipulate that any private limited company must file annual returns with the country’s income tax department (MarketLine 2013). Thus, foreign companies operating in Singapore cannot keep their financial records confidential. Economic Singaporean economy is based on trade and manufacturing. It has a bu siness-friendly environment that attracts massive foreign direct investment inflows. The economy weathered the 2009 recession to grow at an annual rate of 14.7% in 2010 (MarketLine 2013). However, in 2011, the economic growth slowed to a low of 5.1% in response to the financial crisis experienced in the EU. The susceptibility of the Singaporean economy to external shocks is due to its openness to international firms and investors.  The country ranks third globally in per-capita GDP and has a relatively low tax regime (MarketLine 2015). The low tax rates make Singapore an attractive foreign investment destination. Singapore stands out as a financial hub in the Asia-Pacific region. Over 123 banks operate in the Singaporean economy with 117 of them being foreign (MarketLine 2015). Overall, the country’s economic landscape is highly attractive to foreign investment. Social Singapore ranks high in terms of literacy levels internationally. The Singaporean government’s expe nditure on education constitutes 3% of the country’s GDP with much of the funds going to elementary and secondary education (MarketLine 2013). In higher education, Singaporean institutions feature among the top 20 universities in the Asia-Pacific region.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on International Expansion Strategy for BNP Paribas specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Singapore’s population consists of a disproportionate number of the elderly. The high number of elderly population is caused by the country’s low birthrate of 10.8 births per 1,000 persons (MarketLine 2013). The growing elderly population coupled with the low birth rate will present financial and socioeconomic challenges to the government in the future. The unemployment rate stands at 1.8%, down from 2.2% in 2010 (MarketLine 2015). The low unemployment rate is due to the sustained economic growth in the country. Technology Singa pore’s technology landscape is characterized by a high mobile penetration of 156.6 per 100 persons (MarketLine 2015). The government’s ‘iN 2015 strategy’ aims to transform Singapore into a technology hub. Under this plan, the government plans to fund various programs geared towards stimulating the adoption of technologies such as e-health in the country. In 2012, Singapore score on patented technologies stood at 152.5 patents per million people, which was higher than that of France (82.5). Singapore has also invested in ‘e-learning’ and e-government to provide the requisite infrastructure for technological innovation. Legal Singapore’s legal environment is characterized by a low tax regime and strict regulations. According to MarketLine (2015), the country’s corporate tax, which stands at a rate of 17%, is among the lowest in the Asia-Pacific region. The government reduced the corporate tax by a percentage point to 17% in 2009, m aking it among the lowest in the region. The government has also reduced the duration it takes to register a business. It takes three days to register a new company compared to an average of 12 days it takes in other OECD nations (MarketLine 2015). Moreover, in the Asia-Pacific region, it takes an average of three weeks to start a new business. Thus, Singapore’s legal environment is favorable to the growth of business and industry. Environment Singapore’s environment policy focuses on energy efficiency. The country undertook to improve its â€Å"energy efficiency by 35% and recycling by 70%† by the year 2030 (MarketLine 2015). Singapore’s efforts to increase energy efficiency will reduce the cost of doing business in the country. However, the country faces many environmental challenges because most of its land mass lies near sea level. Therefore, its coastal areas are vulnerable to the effects of rising sea level because of its long coastline. The Key Str ategic Issues BNP’s strong position in its market segments is a source of competitive advantage. However, to be successful in the retail banking market in Singapore, the BNP Paribas group must leverage on its competitive advantages and strengths to take advantage of the market opportunities and business threats or challenges that characterize the external environment.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Opportunities Mobile Payment Systems The Singaporean personal finance and mobile payment systems are key subsectors that offer opportunities for growth. BNP can venture into these two areas to increase its penetration into this market. In 2007, BNP launched a â€Å"mobile contactless payment system† in partnership with MasterCard (BNP Paribas 2015, para. 7). The multi-operator mobile solution, called Payez Mobile, brings retail banking services closer to the customers. BNP can capitalize on Singapore’s high mobile penetration, currently estimated to be 156.6 per 100 people, to penetrate the retail banking market.  Mobile solutions, such as Payez Mobile, that allow customers to manage their transactions can give the BNP a strategic advantage. Such solutions can increase the firm’s visibility in the retail banking market by allowing customers to withdraw or deposit funds in their accounts through their mobile devices. An integrated mobile solution that enables c ustomers to transact across different operators is another way BNP can penetrate and grow in the Singaporean retail banking market. Personal Finance Personal finance is replete with growth opportunities for new entrants. BNP already has a personal finance division that was started in 2007 in partnership with the UCB bank (BNP Paribas 2015). The BNP personal finance stands a good chance of tapping into the opportunities available in Singapore’s retail banking sector. Through the personal finance division, BNP can extend competitive credit facilities and mortgages to new clients in Singapore. According to BNP Paribas (2015), the group’s personal finance in the Eurozone is experiencing a double-digit growth, which is an indication that the bank has opportunities in the Singaporean personal finance sector. To gain a strategic advantage, BNP will need to utilize different platforms to increase its geographical reach. The bank can enter into agreements with partners or agent s to market its personal finance product. Alternatively, it can sell the products (mortgages and credit facilities) directly to the people or via the internet. The multi-channel approach will enable BNP to capture a large market and enhance its capacity to be competitive in the Singaporean market. Threats Singapore comes second in the Economic Freedom Index, an indicator of the business-friendliness of a country’s economic policy (MarketLine 2015). However, the increasing trade regulations, dependence on foreign labor, and rising property prices pose a threat to business growth. Trade Regulations Although Singapore’s business regulations favor investment inflows, recent trends indicate a toughening of the laws guiding foreign investments. As from 2013, any foreign-owned organization, regardless of its status in the country of origin, is required to register as a limited liability company to operate in Singapore (MarketLine 2015). In contrast, in other countries, regist ering as a private limited company is optional. Therefore, the BNP will have to register as a private limited company to operate in the Singaporean retail-banking sector. In addition, the bank must comply with the country’s 2007 regulations that require firms to file annual returns to the income tax department. Dependence on Foreign Labor Singapore experiences a persistent labor crunch, forcing it to rely on foreign labor to drive its economy. According to MarketLine (2013), foreign labor in 2012 constituted 37% of the country’s workforce, which is among the highest globally. Singapore’s overdependence on foreign labor is a threat to sustained economic growth. In addition, the government’s restrictions on labor inflows to provide opportunities for local workers are likely to slow down economic productivity. Rising Property Prices It is projected that the rising inflow of foreign labor will lead to an increase in the demand for property in Singapore. As a result, prices in the real estate and property market will rise, posing a threat to business growth. Private and public residential property in Singapore increased in value by over 120% and 70%, respectively, between 2009 and 2013 (MarketLine 2015). The rise in property prices is attributed to the high foreign labor inflow that drives the demand upwards.  The rise in property prices has increased the value of mortgages extended to households. According to MarketLine (2015), in 2013, up to 49,000 households in Singapore had two mortgages. As a result, Singapore’s household debt amounts to 77% of its GDP. The high household debt means that lenders cannot increase interest rates. Therefore, the BNP will face the threat of high household debt that will affect the growth of the mortgage segment. In addition, a high default rate, which is estimated to be 10%, is another threat to growth in this subsector. Strengths BNP’s strengths in the banking sector lie in its leading m arket position in the Eurozone, sustainable revenue mix, and strong capital base. These factors give the institution a strong strategic advantage as it expands its retail banking to new markets. Market Leader Position The BNP group is a market leader in Europe, particularly in France, where it is the largest bank. It offers banking services to the major international markets in Europe, Asia, and Africa, among other regions. Besides retail banking, BNP’s three other complementary products include â€Å"corporate banking, investment banking, and asset management† (BNP Paribas 2015, para. 4). Its market leader position in retail banking means that it has sufficient capabilities to leverage on to expand successfully into the Singaporean market.  On the global front, the BNP group ranks as the eleventh largest firm in its market segment. It is a leading provider of personal finance in the Eurozone. It’s French Lease Group dominates the equipment leasing market in F rance. Thus, BNP can capitalize on its position as a market leader to build its brand image in the Singaporean retail-banking sector. Sustainable Revenue Mix BNP’s revenue model is well balanced and sustainable. The share of its retail banking accounted for 56% of the total revenue earned in 2011, underscoring the significance of this segment to BNP’s growth strategy. In the same year, the combined income from the investment and corporate banking division constituted 24% of the revenue. Therefore, these complementary products provide a sustainable revenue mix that can help BNP expand its operations to international markets, such as Singapore.  In addition, BNP generates revenue from net interest income from its business divisions. In 2011, its net interest contributed about 57% of the revenue while income from commissions contributed 32% (Datamonitor 2012). Thus, BNP relies on multiple products to drive its growth, which means that it is resilient to shocks in the re tail banking market. Strong Capital Base Since 2010, the BNP group has been recording an increase in its capital and common equity ratio. The group’s capital grew from $88,754 million to $91,930 million between 2010 and 2011, increasing its common equity ratio to 9.6% (Datamonitor 2012). The high capital gains indicate that the firm has sufficient resources to expand into international markets, including Singapore. In addition, BNP group’s massive capital surplus, which, according to Datamonitor (2012), stood at $42bn in 2012, can enable the firm to weather disruptive market developments. Thus, the BNP group can remain resilient in the face of unfavorable market conditions Weaknesses Despite its leading market position, BNP has some internal weaknesses that affect its profitability. The declining quality of the bank’s loan book and cost management are some of the challenges facing BNP’s internal environment (Carter McNulty 2005). In particular, the risin g operational costs have had a significant effect on the group’s profitability. Declining Loan Book Quality BNP’s retail banking division extends credit and mortgages to customers. Since 2010, the bank’s debt or doubtful loans have been rising and currently stands at $47.9bn (Datamonitor 2012). The increased lending risk associated with financial crises in Eurozone countries has had an effect on the firm’s operating income. As a result, the bank’s coverage dropped to 80% in 2011 down from 81% the previous year (Datamonitor 2012). The declining coverage shows that the internal provisions have had little effect on the quality of the bank’s loan book and operating income. Inappropriate Cost Management BNP has been unable to control operational costs in some of its business divisions. The cost/income ratio of its Eurozone division increased to above 80% in 2013 from a low of 65% in 2010 (MarketLine 2015). In another division, called BancWest, co sts reached 57% relative to the operating income earned in 2010, up from 52% the previous year (MarketLine 2015). Clearly, the firm’s cost/income ratio is unfavorable, a scenario that has a significant effect on its profitability and growth plans. Recommended Actions The retail banking market in Singapore has grown significantly over the past few years, making it highly attractive to international players. Consumers show confidence in large financial institutions that have a strong brand identity, such as DBS. Therefore, new entrants must seek to build brand identity in the Singaporean market. In this respect, the writer recommends the use of an intermediary as the entry mode to the Singaporean retail banking market to reduce entry costs. In addition, this entry mode is less subject to the stringent regulations imposed on full-fledged institutions. The MSA regulations require all banks to maintain a capital ratio of 6%, in line with Basel III standards (MarketLine 2012). Thus , entering the market as a full-fledged will be more costly than the intermediary entry mode.  To penetrate the market faster, BNP will need to adopt innovative banking systems. The writer recommends that BNP should invest in in-house systems that can handle large volumes of customer data and allow contactless transactions via mobile devices. BNP will need to integrate vertically with network providers in Singapore to reach more customers. Additionally, BNP will need the services of firms that offer data processing software to roll out its credit/debit card product in the Singaporean market. Examples of such firms include MasterCard and Visa. Strategic partnerships with network/software providers will enhance the security of BNP’s credit cards. The partnerships will increase consumer confidence in the bank’s products and translate into a better brand image and business growth.  Debit cards will also provide BNP with an opportunity to penetrate the Singaporean retai l banking market. Debit cards offer extra advantages over hard currency, including security and ease of use. BNP can provide debit cards that facilitate online transactions or payment for services and goods to attract more customers.  Product differentiation is another strategy BNP can use to penetrate and grow in the retail banking market. Current players have comparable product offerings, which limit the degree of business competitiveness. BNP can introduce insurance and investment products in addition to credit/debit cards and mortgages. In addition, according to MarketLine (2012), the high-interest rates imposed by the current players have led to a decline in demand for credit services. In this view, BNP should offer credit facilities at competitive interest rates to attract new customers. As a big corporation, BNP can leverage on its huge capital base to provide credit services at competitive rates. The competitive interest rates will reduce the rate at which consumers switch to competitor products.  To increase its geographical reach, BNP will have to use agents or intermediaries. Through agents, the bank can expand its coverage and proximity to individual customers. Additionally, through vertical integration with mobile service providers, BNP can bring its services closer to the people. A multi-operator system, such as the Payez Mobile, will be useful in expanding the bank’s reach into areas currently underserved by the existing market players. Thus, partnerships with leading service providers will be a source of competitive advantage for BNP. Singapore is experiencing a property boom fueled by the increasing inflows of foreign investments. Between 2009 and 2013, private property value in Singapore increased by over 120% (MarketLine 2015). The rising property value shows that the demand for mortgages for building residential property is high. Thus, the real estate market is a lucrative segment that BNP can target. The current high-interest ra tes have forced property buyers to resort to renting, a scenario that has reduced the level of competitiveness of the mortgage sector. Therefore, BNP should offer mortgage products at low-interest rates to attract customers wishing to purchase residential houses. Singapore’s business environment and less restrictive policies are attractive to a foreign workforce. Thus, international firms expanding to Singapore can employ skilled foreign labor to drive their growth strategies. BNP can rely on an experienced foreign workforce to drive its retail banking business in Singapore. Experienced managers working in other BNP divisions can be redeployed to head its new operations in Singapore. The use of experienced managers will cut down the costs associated with training and turnover in the industry.  BNP is a market leader in personal finance in its existing markets. The bank’s personal finance product is doing very well in the European markets. BNP can sell the same produc t in the Singaporean market to tap into existing opportunities. In this respect, the writer recommends a multi-channel approach in reaching out to clients. BNP can use different channels, including internet, agents, and social networking sites to increase its digital presence. In addition, product offerings that complement customer credit and mortgages, such as insurance cover, would enable BNP to penetrate the Singaporean retail banking market successfully. References BNP Paribas 2015, Retail Banking and Services. Web. Carter, D. McNulty, E. 2005, ‘Deregulation, Technological Change, and the Business-Lending Performance of Large and Small Banks’, Journal of Banking and Finance, vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 113-130. Datamonitor 2012, BNP Paribas Group: Company Profile. Web. Market Line 2012, BNP Paribas Group. Web. Market Line 2013, Country Profile Series: Singapore. Web. Market Line 2015, Market Line Industry Profile: Retail Lending in Singapore. Web. This report on International Expansion Strategy for BNP Paribas was written and submitted by user Amy Mcpherson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

A Sample Essay on Strategic Planning

A Sample Essay on Strategic PlanningAs a professor of marketing, I always asked my students to prepare their own essay on strategic planning. I wanted to ensure that my students understood how critical strategic planning was to any successful company. So, in the Spring semester of my first year of teaching, I made sure that my students spent time preparing and analyzing a strategic plan and essay. The following Spring semester, I again asked my students to prepare an essay and get back to me for feedback.My students said that they enjoyed reviewing their Strategic Planning Essay. There were a few things that were agreed upon by the class. The topics of this particular essay included: how important it is to plan; how important it is to structure the plan; and, the important issues of having an objective and creating a strategic plan, and defining key goals for the business.Some of the things that were discussed were the method that you use to create the strategic plan, what things sho uld be included in the plan, and if the plan was descriptive or prescriptive. However, the major thing that most of the students agreed on was that they would be willing to spend more time and effort into the process of writing their Strategic Plan and that they would like the opportunity to get feedback from their professors.This spring semester, we were able to get involved with several different options regarding the class' essays. One of the other options was a new course called Foundations of Entrepreneurship and Economics that is taught by my former student and colleague Dr. Barry Sears. This course was taught by a business professor and is now part of the University's Graduate College.Students of this course were able to write an essay on Strategic Planning and also write essays that were used to test the students on their ability to write well on these topics. In addition, many of the students were able to take a practice test in this course and write the same test as a tuto rial guide to help them write better future essays. As a bonus, Dr. Sears has introduced his new, Business Communication, course which includes a set of questions, a tutorial guide and assignment.It is possible to continue working with strategic planning in your career or personal life. One thing that is important is to continue learning and developing strategies to stay ahead of the competition. However, it is also important to realize that there is a time limit for strategies and that they must be implemented, not just talked about.I believe that when it comes to creating a Strategic Plan, it is important to identify the goals and use that as a foundation for the strategic plan itself. Creating a strategic plan with specific goals can help with planning for challenges and can be used to help steer the strategic plan toward the goal of success.You want to make sure that you are working towards success. Sometimes it is easier to focus on something small than it is to spend too much time and energy on something bigger. In addition, it is important to realize that you need to plan for the challenges ahead in order to plan for success.

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Tort Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Tort Law - Assignment Example It is also likely that the question of transferred malice might arise in Stella’s case since the assault was initially aimed at the doctor and inadvertently struck Stella. The issue of consent also arises as it appears the Mick did not consent to the doctor’s treatment and whether or not the absence of consent will render the doctor’s medical treatment a battery. Each of these issues are discussed in detail below. Assault arises out of conduct that puts the victim in fear of immediate or instant harm or force to his person (Rogers 2002). In order to substantiate a claim of assault it is not necessary to prove that actual physical contact was made. Similarly, intention to cause harm is not a necessary element of the tort of assault. All that is necessary is a reasonable apprehension of harm is sufficient to substantiate the tort of trespass to the person on a claim of assault. Whether or not the victim is afraid or capable of truncating or thwarting an assault is immaterial. This is because the test is an objective test and largely depend on what a reasonable man would reasonably perceive (Stephens v Myers (1830) 4 C & P 349 ). In Stephens v Myers (1830) a man was asked to leave a meeting and in response he launched toward the chairman but was quickly interrupted by the warden, preventing any contact. Even so, the court found that the conduct amounted to the tort of assault and ruled that: Be that as it may, not every threatening gesture will amount to an assault. In Thomas v Num [1986] Ch 20, picketing protesters made threats of violence in circumstances where police were able to hold them back. It was held that no assault was made because in the circumstances the defendants were not in a position to carry out their threats regardless of how determined they may have seemed (Thomas v Num [1986] ). Applying the reasoning in Thomas and Stephens, it is entirely unlikely that Mick would be successful in a

A better representation of the network Essay Example for Free

A better representation of the network Essay Centralization sums up my primary reason for implementing Active Directory. The Active Directory structure makes it possible for you to achieve truly centralized management of users, regardless of how big your client’s network has become. If youve worked with Windows NT before, you know that in Windows NT a domain is a completely independent entity. While its possible to create a trust relationship between domains that exist on a common network, the domains are never truly integrated with each other because there is no higher authority that manages the domains. The situation is different with Active Directory. Whereas the domain level was the highest level of abstraction in Windows NT, the highest level of abstraction in Windows 2000 and 2003 Server is the forest, which is basically a collection of domains. Microsoft chose to call this unit a forest because you can place domains into the forest, and you can place entire trees of domains into it. A domain tree consists of a parent, child, grandchildren, and great grandchildren domains. You can have as many layers of subdomains within a domain tree as is necessary to achieve the desired organizational structure. The Active Directory domain structure is handy to have whether your client’s network is big or small. See more: Old Age Problem essay As you may recall, in Windows NT, each domain had its own Administrator account and its own Domain Admin group that was responsible for managing that domain. In Windows 2000 and 2003 Server, the domain Administrator account and the Domain Admin group still exist and can be used the same way that you were used to using them in Windows NT. There is also an Enterprise Admin group. Members of this group can manage any object within the entire Active Directory, regardless of what domain it exists within. 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This is especially true for larger organizations. Windows NT has a limit of about 40,000 objects within a domain. Windows 2000 Server expands this limit to over 10 million objects. I have not yet seen the object limit figures for Windows 2003 Server, but I’m sure that it’s possible to have over 10 million objects. Organizational units improve scalability Another way that Active Directory improves scalability in large organizations is through the use of organizational units (OUs). An OU is basically a collection of users and computers. The idea is that if you have a large domain, you can organize the domain into OUs. For example, suppose that your clients company used one large domain that spanned the entire corporation. Normally, this would mean that the administrative team would be responsible for managing the entire domain and all of the objects within it. 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This prevents a designated PDC from being overburdened. You can really see the benefits of multimaster replication when you consider how sites work. Sites are a logical Active Directory structure completely independent from domains. The idea is that if part of a domain is connected by a slow link, you may designate each side of the link as a separate site. Each site has its own domain controller. Therefore, when someone within a site needs to make an Active Directory update, the updates are applied to the domain controller within the site. The changes are collected and then replicated to the domain controller on the other side of the site link at preset intervals. This domain controller is known as a bridgehead server. It’s the bridgehead server’s job to intercept the updates and replicate them to the remaining domain controllers. 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